Who issue Non-Creamy layer Certificate in Telangana?

Mandal Revenue Officer/ Tahsildhar is competent authority to issue Non-Creamy layer Certificate in the prescribed proforma.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

EDUSAT Satellite, ISRO

GSAT-3, known as EDUSAT is meant for distant class room education from school level to higher education. This was the first dedicated "Educational Satellite" that provide the country with satellite based two way communication to class room for delivering educational materials. This is a Geo-synchronous satellite developed on I-2K bus. GSAT-3 was co-located with METSAT(KALPANA-1) and INSAT-3C at 74 o  E longitude. Mission Education Spacecraft Mass 1950.5 kg mass (at Lift - off) 819.4 kg (Dry mass) Onboard power Total four solar panel of size 2.54 M x 1.525 M generating 2040 W (EOL), two 24 AH NiCd batteries for eclipse support Stabilization 3 axis body stabilised in orbit using sensors, momentum and reaction wheels, magnetic torquers and eight 10 N & 22N reaction control thrusters. Propulsion 440 N Liquid Apogee Motor with MON - 3 and MMH for orbit raising Payload Six upper extended C - band transponders Five lower Ku band transponders with regional beam coverage One lower...
Read more

UPSC Civil Services (Medical Science Optional) Previous Year Papers (2014 - 2021) PDF Download

Civil Services (Medical Science Optional) Paper 2014 Medical Science Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Medical Science Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Medical Science Optional) Paper 2015 Medical Science Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Medical Science Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Medical Science Optional) Paper 2016 Medical Science Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Medical Science Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Medical Science Optional) Paper 2017 Medical Science Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Medical Science Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Medical Science Optional) Paper 2018 Medical Science Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Medical Science Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Medical Science Optional) Paper 2019 Medical Science Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Medical Science Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Medical Science Optional) Paper 2020 Medical Science Paper - 1 Click Here To D...
Read more

mountain ecosystem and the negative impact of development and tourism

Image
Mountains are an important source of water, energy and biological diversity. Furthermore, they are a source of key resources such as minerals, forest products and agricultural products and of recreation. As a major ecosystem representing the complex and interrelated ecology of our planet, mountain environments are essential to the survival of the global ecosystem. Mountain ecosystems are, however, rapidly changing.  Developmental initiatives and Tourism in Mountains Adverse Impact:  • Dams and Roads: Dams and roads can be hazardous, if they are not properly constructed and managed. Disasters in mountains, and the forces that trigger them, affect larger areas, sometimes entire watersheds or river systems.  • Mining: The forces that shaped the world’s mountains also made them rich in minerals and metals, including gold, copper, iron, silver and zinc. Owing to increasing demand, mines are now being opened even in remote mountain areas, particularly in developing countries....
Read more

UPSC Civil Services (Public Administration Optional) Previous Year Papers (2014 - 2021) PDF Download

Civil Services (Public Administration Optional) Paper 2014 Public Administration Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Public Administration Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Public Administration Optional) Paper 2015 Public Administration Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Public Administration Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Public Administration Optional) Paper 2016 Public Administration Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Public Administration Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Public Administration Optional) Paper 2017 Public Administration Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Public Administration Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Public Administration Optional) Paper 2018 Public Administration Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Public Administration Paper - 2 Click Here To Download Civil Services (Public Administration Optional) Paper 2019 Public Administration Paper - 1 Click Here To Download Public Administration Paper - 2 Click Her...
Read more

Rohini Satellite RS-D2

RS-D2 was a 41.5 kg experimental spin stabilized satellite designed with a power handling capability of 16W .It was launched onboard SLV-3 from SHAR Centre on April 17, 1983. The Smart Sensor Camera was the primary payload onboard the satellite.  It has sent more than 5000 pictures frames in both visible and infra-red bands for identification of features and demonstrated the technique of determination of attitude and orbit using images. The camera had on-board processing capability to use the data for classifying ground features like water, vegetation, bare land, clouds and snow. Mission Experimental Weight 41.5 kg Onboard power 16 Watts Communication VHF band Stabilization Spin stabilized Payload Smart sensor (remote sensing payload), L-band beacon Launch date April 17, 1983 Launch site SHAR Centre, Sriharikota, India Launch vehicle SLV-3 Orbit 371 x 861 km Inclination 46o Mission life 17 months Orbital life Seven years (Re-entered on April 19, 1990)
Read more

Cross-border movement of insurgents is only one of the several security challenges facing the policing of the border

Image
The various challenges currently emanating from across the India-Myanmar border are the following: • Disputed areas: The tri-junction of India-MyanmarChina  • Difficult terrain, resulting in lack of infrastructure: As a result, the border area remains sparsely populated with depressed economic development. It also affects policing as they hamper the easy and rapid mobilisation of the border guarding forces along the border.  • Trafficking of drugs, humans, smuggling of gold, weapons, ammunitions etc.  • Golden Triangle– Thailand, Myanmar, Laos drugs are smuggled overland through the India-Myanmar border with the help of China and Arakanese insurgents. •Nexus between terrorism and organised crime  • Refugee influx through insecure borders E.g.: Rohingya migrants’ influx from Myanmar.  • Separatist movements and terrorism: National Socialist Council of Nagaland – Khaplang (NSCN-K) and Meitei insurgent groups enter Myanmar from Indian north-east, then they rest, re...
Read more

El-Nino effect

El-Nino (Means Christ Child) effect refers to the warming of the surface water of East Pacific Ocean and relative cooling of Indian Ocean, thereby causing low pressure and high pressure respectively in those regions.  Typically, this anomaly happens at irregular intervals of two to seven years, and lasts nine months to two years. Its immediate effects are felt as unusual heavy downpour along the Chile and Peru coast and also in the desert of Atacama resulting into flood, whereas, it results into weakening of Monsoon in Indian Ocean region due to ENSO (El-Nino Southern Oscillation). Areas west of Japan and Korea tend to experience much fewer tropical cyclones impact during El Nino and neutral years. The tropical Atlantic Ocean experiences depressed activity due to increased vertical wind shear across the region during El Nino years.  Most of the recorded East Pacific category 5 hurricanes occur during El Nino years in clusters. Winters, during the El Nino effect, are warmer and...
Read more

Modern Indian Literature

In almost all the Indian languages, the modern age begins with the first struggle for India’s freedom in 1857, or near that time. The impact of western civilization, the rise of political consciousness, and the change in society could be seen in what was written during that time. Contact with the western world resulted in India’s acceptance of western thought on the one hand, and rejection of it on the other, and resulted in an effort made to revive her ancient glory and Indian consciousness.  A large number of writers opted for a synthesis between Indianization and westernization, in their search for a natinal ideology. All these attitudes were combined to bring about the renaissance in 19th century India. But it was a renaissance in a country which was under foreign domination. So it was not that kind of renaissance which had spread in 14th-15th century Europe, where scientific reasoning, individual freedom and humanism were the dominant characteristics.  The Indian renaissa...
Read more

Can I take the interview in Hindi or any other Indian language?

The candidates, opting for Indian Language medium for the written part of the Civil Services (Main) Examination may choose either the same Indian Language or English or Hindi as the medium for the interview. The candidates, opting to write the Civil Services (Main) Examination in English, may choose either English or Hindi or any other Indian Language opted by them for the compulsory Indian Language Paper in the written part of the Civil Services (Main) Examination, as the medium for interview. The Page 15 of 19 candidate has to indicate the language medium of interview at the time of filling up of the Detailed Application Form (DAF) However, the candidates, who are exempted from the compulsory Indian Language Paper, will have to choose either English or Hindi as medium of Interview or Personality Test. 
Read more

The recommendations of Narsimhan Committee regarding the banking sector in India

On 14 August 1991, the government of India constituted a nine member committee under the chairmanship of Mr. M Narasimhan a retired RBI Governor for making recommendations on existing financial system and to give suggestions for improving the existing structure. Some of the recommendations are as below:  • Recommend a stronger banking system in the country especially in the content of capital account convertibility (CAC) which would involve large inflows and outflows of capital and consequent complications for exchange role management and domestic liquidity. For this purpose committee recommended the merger of strong banks which will have a multiplier effect on industry.  • The setting up of small local banks.  • Branch licensing system for opening new bank branches should be abolished. • The setting up of an Asset Reconstruction Fund (ARF) to take over the bad debts of the banks. • Bank should be given more autonomy and the directed credit should be abolished.  • Th...
Read more